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Rate Limits

Rate Limits

Limits apply separately to each API key or OAuth connection.

The limits

  • 3,000 requests per UTC clock hour for each key or agent connection.
  • Burst: up to 10 requests per second, with additional burst protection.

This is a fixed clock-hour bucket, not a rolling hour. OAuth registration and other public protocol endpoints have separate IP-based limits.

Headers

Authenticated responses carry X-RateLimit-Limit, X-RateLimit-Remaining and X-RateLimit-Reset. Reset is a Unix time in seconds. A 429 includes Retry-After in seconds. Authentication failures may occur before request-limit headers are available.

Over the limit

On 429 rate_limit_exceeded, wait at least Retry-After before trying again. Spread large syncs across the window. Keep a write’s original Idempotency-Key on retries.

Daily caps

Supported writes are capped at 500 units per area per connection per UTC day. Most actions count as one; messages count each selected family. A broadcast can name at most 50 families. At most 25 owner-approval proposals may remain open per connection; expired slots are cleared when new requests are reserved.

Exceeding these limits returns daily_write_limit or proposal_limit. Daily write reservations count proposed/attempted operations as well as successful changes.

TipThe Swum API, webhooks and MCP server are available on the Enterprise plan. The school owner turns on each key, endpoint or AI connection in Settings → Developers & Integrations.